AC runs long cycles, supply air is lukewarm, and ice may form on copper lines near the indoor coil.
Feel the larger copper line going to the outdoor unit. If it is not cold or shows frost, refrigerant may be low.
Locate leak with electronic detection, repair sealed system, evacuate, and recharge to manufacturer spec.
Outdoor unit runs hot, cooling weakens in afternoon heat, and the fan may sound strained.
Inspect outdoor coil fins for dirt, cottonwood, grass clippings, or debris blocking airflow.
Chemical coil cleaning, fan amp verification, and split-temperature measurement to confirm heat rejection.
System runs but temperature barely drops, higher electric bills, and the outdoor unit may vibrate or sound different.
Note if the system runs nonstop without reaching set temperature even at night when outdoor temps drop.
Amp draw test, compression ratio check, and cost comparison of compressor replacement versus full system.
Some rooms cool while others stay warm, higher energy usage, and attic or crawlspace feels cold.
Check visible ductwork in attic or crawlspace for obvious gaps, disconnected joints, or collapsed flex runs.
Duct pressure test, seal all joints and boot connections, and verify balanced airflow at registers.
Weak airflow at vents, long run times, and indoor coil may be partially frozen.
Pull the return filter and check for heavy dirt or dust buildup. Replace if light cannot pass through.
Deep coil cleaning, static pressure test, and blower performance verification.
Outdoor unit hums or struggles to start, compressor may cut out under load.
Listen for clicking or humming at the outdoor unit when the system calls for cooling.
Capacitor testing under load, replacement with OEM-spec part, and compressor amp verification.